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JavaTM 2 Platform Standard Ed. 5.0 |
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java.lang.Object java.util.AbstractCollection<E> java.util.AbstractSet<E> java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet<E>
E
- the type of elements held in this collectionpublic class CopyOnWriteArraySet<E>
A Set
that uses CopyOnWriteArrayList
for all of its
operations. Thus, it shares the same basic properties:
Sample Usage. The following code sketch uses a copy-on-write set to maintain a set of Handler objects that perform some action upon state updates.
class Handler { void handle(); ... } class X { private final CopyOnWriteArraySet<Handler> handlers = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<Handler>(); public void addHandler(Handler h) { handlers.add(h); } private long internalState; private synchronized void changeState() { internalState = ...; } public void update() { changeState(); for (Handler handler : handlers) handler.handle(); } }
This class is a member of the Java Collections Framework.
CopyOnWriteArrayList
,
Serialized FormConstructor Summary | |
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CopyOnWriteArraySet()
Creates an empty set. |
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CopyOnWriteArraySet(Collection<? extends E> c)
Creates a set containing all of the elements of the specified Collection. |
Method Summary | ||
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boolean |
add(E o)
Ensures that this collection contains the specified element (optional operation). |
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boolean |
addAll(Collection<? extends E> c)
Adds all of the elements in the specified collection to this collection (optional operation). |
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void |
clear()
Removes all of the elements from this collection (optional operation). |
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boolean |
contains(Object o)
Returns true if this collection contains the specified element. |
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boolean |
containsAll(Collection<?> c)
Returns true if this collection contains all of the elements in the specified collection. |
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boolean |
isEmpty()
Returns true if this collection contains no elements. |
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Iterator<E> |
iterator()
Returns an iterator over the elements contained in this collection. |
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boolean |
remove(Object o)
Removes a single instance of the specified element from this collection, if it is present (optional operation). |
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boolean |
removeAll(Collection<?> c)
Removes from this set all of its elements that are contained in the specified collection (optional operation). |
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boolean |
retainAll(Collection<?> c)
Retains only the elements in this collection that are contained in the specified collection (optional operation). |
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int |
size()
Returns the number of elements in this collection. |
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Object[] |
toArray()
Returns an array containing all of the elements in this collection. |
|
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toArray(T[] a)
Returns an array containing all of the elements in this collection; the runtime type of the returned array is that of the specified array. |
Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractSet |
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equals, hashCode |
Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractCollection |
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toString |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
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clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait |
Constructor Detail |
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public CopyOnWriteArraySet()
public CopyOnWriteArraySet(Collection<? extends E> c)
c
- the collectionMethod Detail |
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public int size()
AbstractCollection
size
in interface Collection<E>
size
in interface Set<E>
size
in class AbstractCollection<E>
public boolean isEmpty()
AbstractCollection
This implementation returns size() == 0.
isEmpty
in interface Collection<E>
isEmpty
in interface Set<E>
isEmpty
in class AbstractCollection<E>
public boolean contains(Object o)
AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over the elements in the collection, checking each element in turn for equality with the specified element.
contains
in interface Collection<E>
contains
in interface Set<E>
contains
in class AbstractCollection<E>
o
- object to be checked for containment in this collection.
public Object[] toArray()
AbstractCollection
This implementation allocates the array to be returned, and iterates over the elements in the collection, storing each object reference in the next consecutive element of the array, starting with element 0.
toArray
in interface Collection<E>
toArray
in interface Set<E>
toArray
in class AbstractCollection<E>
public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a)
AbstractCollection
If the collection fits in the specified array with room to spare (i.e., the array has more elements than the collection), the element in the array immediately following the end of the collection is set to null. This is useful in determining the length of the collection only if the caller knows that the collection does not contain any null elements.)
If this collection makes any guarantees as to what order its elements are returned by its iterator, this method must return the elements in the same order.
This implementation checks if the array is large enough to contain the collection; if not, it allocates a new array of the correct size and type (using reflection). Then, it iterates over the collection, storing each object reference in the next consecutive element of the array, starting with element 0. If the array is larger than the collection, a null is stored in the first location after the end of the collection.
toArray
in interface Collection<E>
toArray
in interface Set<E>
toArray
in class AbstractCollection<E>
a
- the array into which the elements of the collection are to
be stored, if it is big enough; otherwise, a new array of the
same runtime type is allocated for this purpose.
public void clear()
AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over this collection, removing each element using the Iterator.remove operation. Most implementations will probably choose to override this method for efficiency.
Note that this implementation will throw an UnsupportedOperationException if the iterator returned by this collection's iterator method does not implement the remove method and this collection is non-empty.
clear
in interface Collection<E>
clear
in interface Set<E>
clear
in class AbstractCollection<E>
public Iterator<E> iterator()
AbstractCollection
iterator
in interface Iterable<E>
iterator
in interface Collection<E>
iterator
in interface Set<E>
iterator
in class AbstractCollection<E>
public boolean remove(Object o)
AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over the collection looking for the specified element. If it finds the element, it removes the element from the collection using the iterator's remove method.
Note that this implementation throws an UnsupportedOperationException if the iterator returned by this collection's iterator method does not implement the remove method and this collection contains the specified object.
remove
in interface Collection<E>
remove
in interface Set<E>
remove
in class AbstractCollection<E>
o
- element to be removed from this collection, if present.
public boolean add(E o)
AbstractCollection
This implementation always throws an UnsupportedOperationException.
add
in interface Collection<E>
add
in interface Set<E>
add
in class AbstractCollection<E>
o
- element whose presence in this collection is to be ensured.
public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> c)
AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over the specified collection, checking each element returned by the iterator in turn to see if it's contained in this collection. If all elements are so contained true is returned, otherwise false.
containsAll
in interface Collection<E>
containsAll
in interface Set<E>
containsAll
in class AbstractCollection<E>
c
- collection to be checked for containment in this collection.
AbstractCollection.contains(Object)
public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> c)
AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over the specified collection, and adds each object returned by the iterator to this collection, in turn.
Note that this implementation will throw an UnsupportedOperationException unless add is overridden (assuming the specified collection is non-empty).
addAll
in interface Collection<E>
addAll
in interface Set<E>
addAll
in class AbstractCollection<E>
c
- collection whose elements are to be added to this collection.
AbstractCollection.add(Object)
public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> c)
AbstractSet
This implementation determines which is the smaller of this set and the specified collection, by invoking the size method on each. If this set has fewer elements, then the implementation iterates over this set, checking each element returned by the iterator in turn to see if it is contained in the specified collection. If it is so contained, it is removed from this set with the iterator's remove method. If the specified collection has fewer elements, then the implementation iterates over the specified collection, removing from this set each element returned by the iterator, using this set's remove method.
Note that this implementation will throw an UnsupportedOperationException if the iterator returned by the iterator method does not implement the remove method.
removeAll
in interface Collection<E>
removeAll
in interface Set<E>
removeAll
in class AbstractSet<E>
c
- elements to be removed from this set.
AbstractCollection.remove(Object)
,
AbstractCollection.contains(Object)
public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> c)
AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over this collection, checking each element returned by the iterator in turn to see if it's contained in the specified collection. If it's not so contained, it's removed from this collection with the iterator's remove method.
Note that this implementation will throw an UnsupportedOperationException if the iterator returned by the iterator method does not implement the remove method and this collection contains one or more elements not present in the specified collection.
retainAll
in interface Collection<E>
retainAll
in interface Set<E>
retainAll
in class AbstractCollection<E>
c
- elements to be retained in this collection.
AbstractCollection.remove(Object)
,
AbstractCollection.contains(Object)
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JavaTM 2 Platform Standard Ed. 5.0 |
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Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.